International Conventions/Instruments on Disability and Mental Health

For Full Text of Core International Instruments http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/

 

Charter of United Nations.

 

Convention Against Torture and other Cruel, in Human or Degrading Treatment or Punishment.

 

Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination against Women, 1979 (CEDAW)

 

Committee On the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination against Women. General Recommendation No. 18

 

Convention on the Rights of Child, [CRC]

Articles 2, 23

 

Committee On Convention on the Rights of Child.

 

Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, 2006 (CRPD) (Came  into face 03.05.2008) – India Ratified on – 01.10.2007

 

Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. 2006 

 

Declaration on the Rights of Disabled Person, 1975 (A/Res/3447)

 

Declaration on the Rights of Mentally Retarded Persons.

Resolution No. 2856 (XXVI) of 20. 12.1971 (GA)

 

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966) , [ICCPR]

 

Committee on International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

General Comment No. 8

 

International Covenant on Economic, Social & Cultural Rights.

Articles 6, 7, 11, 12, 15

 

Committee on International Covenant on Economic, Social & Cultural Rights, General Comment No.5

 

Millennium Development Goals. [MDG] http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/

 

Standard Rules on the Equalization of opportunities for People with Disabilities, 1993

Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948 

 

Disability/Mental Health under Other International Conventions/Conferences

 

Asian and Pacific Decade of disabled persons , 1993 – 2002

Resolution No 48/3 of 23.4.1992 [Beijing]

http://www.un.org/depts/escap/decade/backgr.htm

 

Biwako Millennium frame work [BMF] Economic and Social Commission for Asia the Pacific Japan

http://www.unescap.org/esid/disability/index.asp

 

Comprehensive and Integral International Convention to Promote and Protect the Rights and Dignity of Persons with Disabilities.

 [GA Res 56/168 of 2001] http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/

 

Declaration of Caracas (1990).  Adopted on 14 November 1990 by the Regional Conference on the Restructuring of Psychiatric Care in Latin America, convened in Caracas.

http://www.who.int/whr2001/2001/main/en/boxes/box3.3.htm)

 

Declaration of Madrid (1996).  Approved by the General Assembly of the World Psychiatric Association on 25 August 1996 and amended by the General Assembly in Yokohama, Japan in August 2002. 

http://www.wpanet.org/home.html

 

International Conference on Primary Health Care,

Alma – Ata, USSR, 6 – 12 September 1978

http://www.who.int/hpr/NPH/docs/declaration_almaata.pdf

 

International Law Organization Convention Concerning Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment [Disabled Persons], 1983

 

Mainstreaming Disability in the development agenda [UN Economic and Social Council] Feb 3 – 12, 2010 and All UN Documents

http://www.un.org/disabilities/default.asp?id=161

 

Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and Improvement of Mental Health Care/Resolution 46/119

http://www.un.org/documents

 

Special Rapporteur on Disability of UN Commission for Social Development at the 19th congress of Rehabilitation International, Riode Janeiro  August 25-30, 2000 (Bengt Lindquist)

 

Special Rapporteur on the rights everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health.

http://www2.ohchr.org/english/issues/health/right/

 

UN Decade of Disabled, 1983 – 1992 

http://www.un.org/documents

 

United Nations, Economic and Social Commission for Asia and Pacific

http://www.unescap.org/esid/disability/index.asp

 

Universal Declaration on the Human Genome and Human Rights 1997(UNESCO)

http://portal.unesco.org/shs/en/ev.php-URL_ID=1881&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html

 

Vienna declaration and programme of action: World conference on human rights, 1993

http://www.unhchr.ch/huridocda/huidoca.nsf(symbol)/A.CONF.157.23.En?OpenDo...

 

WHO (1996).  Guidelines for the promotion of human rights of persons with mental disorders.  Geneva, World Health Organization.

http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/1995//WHO_MNH_MND_95.4.pdf

 

WHO (1996).  Mental Health Care Law : Ten Basic Principles Geneva. World Health Organization.

http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/1996/WHO_MNH_MND_96.9.pdf

 

World Programme of Action concerning Disabled persons. UN General Assembly Resolution 37/52 of 18th Feb, 1982

http://www.un.org/disabilities/default.asp?id=23#137/52

  

                                            International Labour Organization

Full Text of ILO Conventions is available at: http://www.ilo.org/ilolex/english/index.htm

 

 

International Labour Organization Conventions:

 

No. 102   - Social Security (Minimum Standards) Convention, 1952

No. 111   - Discrimination (Employment and Occupation)
                  Convention, 1958,

No.121    - Employment Injury Benefits Convention, 1964

No. 142   - Human Resources Development Convention, 1975

No. 159   - Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (Disabled Persons),            

                    Convention 1983, coming into force: 20:06:1985

No. 168   - Employment Promotion and Protection against Unemployment,                 

                   Convention 1988 

 Regional Conventions:

 European Social Charter, 1961

European Convention on Human Rights, 1950 (Entered into force 3.9.1953)

Article 15

 

Inter–American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Person with Disabilities, 1999 (Entered into force 14.9.2001)

http://www.unchr.org/refworld/docid/3de4cb7d4.html